List of the Top 5 Heart Diseases

1.Coronary Artery Disease

Arteriosclerosis, narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries, is the most common cause of heart disease, according to the National Institutes of Health. This condition involves the buildup of plaque on the artery walls. As the arteries narrow, less blood gets to the heart. When the heart is starved for blood and oxygen, the cells in your heart muscle can die. Arteriosclerosis increases your risk for heart attack and stroke.

2.Hypertension

Hypertension is the medical term for high blood pressure. If your arteries have narrowed then your heart muscle must work harder to push the same volume of blood through your body. This creates greater force against the artery walls. This increase in force is measured by taking your blood pressure. When the top number of your blood pressure reaches 140 mmHg or higher and/or your bottom number reaches 90 mmHg or higher you may be diagnosed with high blood pressure. High blood pressure increases your risk of heart attack and stroke.

You Might Also Like

Pimple-Like Bumps on the Scalp How to Use Egg for Hair Growth Exercises to Tighten Your Body After Weight Loss What Are the Health Benefits of Drinking Aloe Vera Juice? Causes of Pain Behind the Ear and Down the Neck A List of Foods That You Can Eat with Gastritis Chin Workout How to Make Facial Hair Grow Faster & Thicker How Much Green Tea Should You Drink to Lose Weight? Benefits of Lemon Water Does Salt Cause High Blood Pressure? A List of Risk Factors for Hypertension Healthy Heart Facts How to Prevent Heart Blockage How to Build Heart Health Early Signs of Heart Problems

3.Arrhythmias

The term arrhythmia is used whenever your heartbeat becomes abnormal. Your heart rate or pulse can become too fast, too slow or there can be skipped beats. The American Heart Association states that irregular heart rhythms are very common. They can be mild and cause no problems or they can contribute to heart disease and be fatal. Arrhythmia can lead to heart attacks, strokes or sudden cardiac arrest.

4.Heart Attack

According to the Centers for Disease Control, coronary artery disease is the leading cause of heart attacks. When your heart does not receive the blood and oxygen it needs, cells within the heart can become damaged or die. The result is a heart attack. You need treatment right away. The sooner you receive care the better your chances of survival and minimizing damage.

5.Stroke

A stroke occurs when the arteries that supply the brain with blood and oxygen become blocked. As this happens, cells in the brain begin to die. According to the National Stroke Association “Stroke is the third leading cause of death in America and a leading cause of adult disability.” The symptoms you are left with depend on how much damage occurs and what sections of the brain were affected.